Beholding the Glory of the Courtroom of God (Part 1 of 2)
We continue in our series on beholding God to behave godly for God's glory. This is the second message in that series. Last week, we beheld Christ to reveal the sinfulness within us and our absolute need for his salvation and atonement. Today, we behold God to expose things in our lives that might not be inherently sinful but that we have made sinful—namely, idolatry.
All sin is idolatry, but not every form of idolatry started as sin. We want to behold God to expose idolatry, one of the most significant activities a Christian can pursue regularly. It clears out idols, preventing contentment with our current sanctification or repentance. We must constantly sniff out idolatry in our own lives.
One of the best ways to do that is Isaiah 41:21-29, where God in his courtroom shows the futility, pointlessness, and vanity of idols, proving himself far more supremely valuable.
God Sues the False Gods for False Advertising
God calls these idols into his courtroom. He wins the argument with them, as Ray Ortlund Jr. puts it, suing the false gods for false advertising. We clear out idols by taking things in our lives, comparing them to God, and seeing if they are worth having. If they fit the bill of an idol, we diligently get rid of them.
To understand how to behave godly for God's glory by beholding God, focus on three things.
1. Behold the Arguments of God
Set forth your case, says the Lord; bring your proofs, says the King of Jacob. Let them bring them and tell us what is to happen. Tell us the former things, what they are, that we may consider them, that we may know their outcome or declare to us the things to come. Tell us what is to come hereafter, that we may know that you are gods. Do good, or do harm, that we may be dismayed and terrified.
Isaiah 41:21-23
God uses his own attributes as the test for the deity of idols. Notice verses 21-23: "Let them bring them" refers to the idols being carried into the courtroom by their idolaters. This shows idols are dependent on humans for movement—pathetic things deriving life from the idolater.
God demands two things: tell us about history and its outcome, and declare the future. As Alec Motyer comments, this moves from discerning events to controlling them. A god must have absolute sovereign control over history to prove deity and worth.
These idols cannot tell what has happened, why it happened, what will happen, or bring it about. God, the self-existing one—like the burning bush that burns without consuming—knows the past, decrees the future, and brings it about. Sovereignty proves existence and worthiness.
Verse 23 intensifies: "Do good or do harm, that we may be dismayed and terrified." Do something to invoke fear or awe. Idols cannot; they sit motionless. God acts, controls, and is worthy of our entire life—not just Sundays or Wednesdays.
2. Behold the Acknowledgement of God
Behold, you are nothing, and your work is less than nothing; an abomination is he who chooses you.
Isaiah 41:24
"Nothing" echoes Isaiah's "woe is me, I am undone"—non-existent. Idols' work is less than nothing, worse than non-existence. God tears into them with "abomination," a strong denunciation for gross immorality.
Crucially, the idolater who chooses the idol is the abomination, not the idol itself. Idols are nothing; choosing them makes you like them—horrific, especially with hidden idols. You become what you worship.
But when I look, there is no one among them; there is no counselor who, when I ask, gives an answer. Behold, they are all a delusion; their works are nothing; their metal images are empty wind.
Isaiah 41:28-29
Idols offer no counsel, echoing Ecclesiastes' vanity and chasing wind. Augustine confessed: "Late have I loved you, beauty so old and so new... You were within me, and I was in the external world and sought you there... The lovely things kept me far from you."
Modern Idols in Our Lives
You might think, "I don't have idols—no statues." But Scripture shows idolatry in rebellion, arrogance, amusement, and covetousness.
For rebellion is as the sin of divination, and presumption is as iniquity and idolatry.
1 Samuel 15:23
Saul's disobedience equated rebellion with consulting false gods; arrogance is explicitly idolatry.
Do not be idolaters as some of them were, as it is written, "The people sat down to eat and drink and rose up to play."
1 Corinthians 10:7 (quoting Exodus 32:6)
Despite God's plagues and Red Sea victory, Israel idolized the golden calf, crediting it for deliverance. Paul highlights their eating, drinking, and "playing"—excessive amusement without thinking, a form of idolatry.
For you may be sure of this: every one who is sexually immoral or impure, or who is covetous (that is, an idolater), has no inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and God.
Ephesians 5:5
Idolatry is anything that holds your heart, mind, attention, or affections in place of God—or consistently distracts from him. Test: If all you had was God, would you be the richest in the universe?
Ray Ortlund Jr.: An idol is anything other than God that we absolutize as essential to our peace, self-image, contentment, sense of control, or acceptability.
We've been brought into relationship with the sovereign God who decrees all things, uses evil for his glory—yet we spend little time adoring him. Good things should point to his goodness, not replace him.
3. Behold the Attestation of God
I stirred up one from the north, and he has come; from the rising of the sun he was called by name. He shall trample on rulers as on mortar, as the potter treads clay. Who declared it from the beginning, that we might know, and beforehand, that we might say, "He is right"? There was none who declared it, none who proclaimed, none who heard your words. I first have declared it to Zion, "Behold, behold them!" And I give to Jerusalem a herald of good news. When I look, there is no one among these, there is no counselor who, when I ask, gives an answer. Behold, they are all a delusion; their works are nothing; their metal images are empty wind.
Isaiah 41:25-29
God attests his reality by sovereign acts idols cannot match. He stirs up one from the north—Cyrus the Persian, who conquers empires, proclaims God's name (displaying it), and enables Israel's return and temple rebuilding. God holds Cyrus by the hand, decreeing his actions for his glory.
Take everything in your life into God's courtroom. Compare it to him and see what happens.