Beholding the Glory of the Coutroom of God

Scripture: Isaiah 41:21-29
8 years ago
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Beholding the Glory of the Coutroom of God

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Key Scripture

Scripture: Isaiah 41:21-29

This sermon explores the biblical teaching found in Scripture: Isaiah 41:21-29, providing practical application for daily Christian living.

Beholding the Glory of the Courtroom of God (Part 1 of 2)

We continue in our series on beholding God to behave godly for God's glory. This is the second message in that series. Last week, we beheld Christ to reveal the sinfulness within us and our absolute need for his salvation and atonement. Today, we behold God to expose things in our lives that might not be inherently sinful but that we have made sinful—namely, idolatry.

All sin is idolatry, but not every form of idolatry started as sin. We want to behold God to expose idolatry, one of the most significant activities a Christian can pursue regularly. It clears out idols, preventing contentment with our current sanctification or repentance. We must constantly sniff out idolatry in our own lives.

One of the best ways to do that is Isaiah 41:21-29, where God in his courtroom shows the futility, pointlessness, and vanity of idols, proving himself far more supremely valuable.

God Sues the False Gods for False Advertising

God calls these idols into his courtroom. He wins the argument with them, as Ray Ortlund Jr. puts it, suing the false gods for false advertising. We clear out idols by taking things in our lives, comparing them to God, and seeing if they are worth having. If they fit the bill of an idol, we diligently get rid of them.

To understand how to behave godly for God's glory by beholding God, focus on three things.

1. Behold the Arguments of God

Set forth your case, says the Lord; bring your proofs, says the King of Jacob. Let them bring them and tell us what is to happen. Tell us the former things, what they are, that we may consider them, that we may know their outcome or declare to us the things to come. Tell us what is to come hereafter, that we may know that you are gods. Do good, or do harm, that we may be dismayed and terrified.

Isaiah 41:21-23

God uses his own attributes as the test for the deity of idols. Notice verses 21-23: "Let them bring them" refers to the idols being carried into the courtroom by their idolaters. This shows idols are dependent on humans for movement—pathetic things deriving life from the idolater.

God demands two things: tell us about history and its outcome, and declare the future. As Alec Motyer comments, this moves from discerning events to controlling them. A god must have absolute sovereign control over history to prove deity and worth.

These idols cannot tell what has happened, why it happened, what will happen, or bring it about. God, the self-existing one—like the burning bush that burns without consuming—knows the past, decrees the future, and brings it about. Sovereignty proves existence and worthiness.

Verse 23 intensifies: "Do good or do harm, that we may be dismayed and terrified." Do something to invoke fear or awe. Idols cannot; they sit motionless. God acts, controls, and is worthy of our entire life—not just Sundays or Wednesdays.

2. Behold the Acknowledgement of God

Behold, you are nothing, and your work is less than nothing; an abomination is he who chooses you.

Isaiah 41:24

"Nothing" echoes Isaiah's "woe is me, I am undone"—non-existent. Idols' work is less than nothing, worse than non-existence. God tears into them with "abomination," a strong denunciation for gross immorality.

Crucially, the idolater who chooses the idol is the abomination, not the idol itself. Idols are nothing; choosing them makes you like them—horrific, especially with hidden idols. You become what you worship.

But when I look, there is no one among them; there is no counselor who, when I ask, gives an answer. Behold, they are all a delusion; their works are nothing; their metal images are empty wind.

Isaiah 41:28-29

Idols offer no counsel, echoing Ecclesiastes' vanity and chasing wind. Augustine confessed: "Late have I loved you, beauty so old and so new... You were within me, and I was in the external world and sought you there... The lovely things kept me far from you."

Modern Idols in Our Lives

You might think, "I don't have idols—no statues." But Scripture shows idolatry in rebellion, arrogance, amusement, and covetousness.

For rebellion is as the sin of divination, and presumption is as iniquity and idolatry.

1 Samuel 15:23

Saul's disobedience equated rebellion with consulting false gods; arrogance is explicitly idolatry.

Do not be idolaters as some of them were, as it is written, "The people sat down to eat and drink and rose up to play."

1 Corinthians 10:7 (quoting Exodus 32:6)

Despite God's plagues and Red Sea victory, Israel idolized the golden calf, crediting it for deliverance. Paul highlights their eating, drinking, and "playing"—excessive amusement without thinking, a form of idolatry.

For you may be sure of this: every one who is sexually immoral or impure, or who is covetous (that is, an idolater), has no inheritance in the kingdom of Christ and God.

Ephesians 5:5

Idolatry is anything that holds your heart, mind, attention, or affections in place of God—or consistently distracts from him. Test: If all you had was God, would you be the richest in the universe?

Ray Ortlund Jr.: An idol is anything other than God that we absolutize as essential to our peace, self-image, contentment, sense of control, or acceptability.

We've been brought into relationship with the sovereign God who decrees all things, uses evil for his glory—yet we spend little time adoring him. Good things should point to his goodness, not replace him.

3. Behold the Attestation of God

I stirred up one from the north, and he has come; from the rising of the sun he was called by name. He shall trample on rulers as on mortar, as the potter treads clay. Who declared it from the beginning, that we might know, and beforehand, that we might say, "He is right"? There was none who declared it, none who proclaimed, none who heard your words. I first have declared it to Zion, "Behold, behold them!" And I give to Jerusalem a herald of good news. When I look, there is no one among these, there is no counselor who, when I ask, gives an answer. Behold, they are all a delusion; their works are nothing; their metal images are empty wind.

Isaiah 41:25-29

God attests his reality by sovereign acts idols cannot match. He stirs up one from the north—Cyrus the Persian, who conquers empires, proclaims God's name (displaying it), and enables Israel's return and temple rebuilding. God holds Cyrus by the hand, decreeing his actions for his glory.

Take everything in your life into God's courtroom. Compare it to him and see what happens.

God's Sovereignty Over Nations and Leaders

This is not the only place where God's sovereignty is described as being in control over nations and over leaders. The whole reason Pharaoh lived, the whole reason he existed, was so that God's power would be made known and his name would be proclaimed. Can you imagine the entire summary of your life as an Egyptian Pharaoh not being about the greatness of the kingdom you built—your borders secured from here to the Euphrates with no threat at all? Yet what really is the summary of your life? You were nothing but a vessel for God to proclaim himself.

Why do the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain? The kings of the earth set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against the Lord and against his Anointed, saying, “Let us burst their bonds apart and cast away their cords from us.” (Psalm 2:1-3)

The rulers are saying, “Let's break free of his sovereign control. Let's get out from underneath his sovereign reign over our lives.” And God's response? He who sits in the heavens laughs; the Lord holds them in derision (Psalm 2:4). Who thinks they could do this? Imagine playing a game of Risk against God. The only thing that ends up happening is that you find out he's been in control of the entire board the entire time. He's had all the continents under his own possession. Not only that, but you find out that God has actually been in control of the board and he owns everything and he's only been the one who's been playing. You weren't even really playing the whole time. God is the one in complete control over everything. He was setting the borders. He was setting the armies. He was setting the nations—all at the sheer pleasure of his will.

Declaring the end from the beginning and from ancient times things not yet done, saying, ‘My counsel shall stand, and I will accomplish all my purpose.’ (Isaiah 46:10)

This is our God. This is the greatness of our God. One of the things that comes to mind is being out in a storm. What would be more valuable? To have the idol in the ship that's probably weighing the ship down and sinks in the water, or to have the God who's in control of the storm? At that point you can ride the waves.

The Idols Offer No Counsel

Notice verse 28 because this kind of goes in a peculiar direction. God says, “When I look, there is no one among these, there is no counselor who, when I ask, gives an answer.” The idols don't have the answer. Our God has the answers. In fact, in the Greek translation for the word counselor, it uses the word parakletos, which means to comfort, to come alongside someone, to lift someone up and to carry someone through. It's a word that is used of both Jesus and the Holy Spirit in the New Testament. There's no one to do that among the idols. There's no one to really lift you up in your circumstances among all of the idolatry of the world. There's nobody who can give you the comfort and the encouragement that you need.

I would wager that there are those in this congregation who need the Counselor. There are those who need the answers. There are those who need an Almighty God to hold them up and to carry them through their circumstances. In fact, every single one of us needs the Counselor and needs the comfort, the answers to be able to be carried through our situations. We have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous, who is our propitiation, our atoning sacrifice that pleases God, that placates his wrath and brings us into correct fellowship and relationship with him. There's nothing like that anywhere else.

You might say, “I find comfort, encouragement, all the things you're saying are only found in God—I find those in excessive amusement, in being arrogant, in all the various comforts and luxuries or different things going on in my life.”

Behold, they are all a delusion; their works are nothing; their metal images are empty wind. (Isaiah 41:29)

The best idols in our lives are the idols that we are unaware of or unwilling to get rid of—or both. That's why it's important to engage in this activity regularly, because it's not as though we don't have idols. All of us have idols. The question is, where are they and what are they? It's not do I have idols, but where do I have idols? What are my idols? The safest place to be is assuming that there are idols that already exist so that we compare everything in our lives to God in his courtroom and he can interrogate what's in our lives. The most dangerous place is thinking there can't possibly be any idols in our lives.

John Calvin said, “Hence we may infer that the human mind is, so to speak, a perpetual forge of idols.” We've mentioned before that the book of Ezekiel uses a term for idolatry which also means imagination. It talks about how the rulers even of Israel had brought their idols into their hearts. They internalized their idolatry. So the idols are definitely there. But notice again that verse 29 said, “they are a delusion.” It's the intention of idolatry to deceive us. The best idols are the ones that we don't even know are there.

The Promise of the Servant

Not only God's acknowledgment, but notice into chapter 42.

Behold my servant, whom I uphold, my chosen, in whom my soul delights; I have put my Spirit upon him; he will bring forth justice to the nations. He will not cry aloud or lift up his voice, or make it heard in the street; a bruised reed he will not break, and a faintly burning wick he will not quench; he will faithfully bring forth justice. He will not grow faint or be discouraged till he has established justice in the earth; and the coastlands wait for his law. (Isaiah 42:1-4)

It's interesting because in the Greek translation the term for servant is a wonderfully ambiguous term meaning both son or servant. This is a very high Old Testament Trinitarian passage talking about the Father commissioning his Son, putting his Spirit upon him, and bringing us justice. So not only does God show us the absolute wonderfulness of himself but also promises us his own Son to work all things together for good in our lives and to provide us with salvation which no idol can provide. In a few weeks we're going to see how he's accomplishing that as we look at Isaiah 53. But this is beholding God to behave godly for God's glory—recognizing that God is the greatest good that we can have, providing his own Son for us to be brought into fellowship and relationship with him.

I wonder if there's anything in our lives causing us to miss out on God in his supreme, soul-satisfying excellence. May we take what's in our lives into the courtroom of God. May we behold God in his courtroom that we may behave godly and live for God's glory.

Pastor Jeremy Menicucci

About Pastor Jeremy Menicucci

Pastor Jeremy Menicucci is the founder of Nouthetic Apologetics and Counseling Ministries (NACMIN). With a passion for biblical truth and practical theology, he delivers expository sermons that equip believers to live faithfully and defend the Christian faith. His teaching ministry focuses on making Scripture accessible and applicable for everyday life.

View all sermons by Pastor Jeremy
Part of a Series

Beholding the Glory of God

This sermon is part of the "Beholding the Glory of God" series by Pastor Jeremy Menicucci. Explore all sermons in this series for deeper study.

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